The Canadian legal system has its foundation in the British common law system, inherited from being a part of the Commonwealth. Quebec, however, still retains the civil system dating from the French colonial era. Both systems are subject to the Constitution of Canada from which all laws formally derive their power.
The Canadian legal system is open to all citizens and visitors.
For emergencies, criminal activities or community issues, contact the Edmonton Police Service.
There are three levels of courts to solve other legal issues. The Edmonton City Courts deal with bylaw enforcement and civic issues. There are Provincial Courts of Alberta and the Supreme Courts of Canada that deal with criminal trials and human rights issues.
You may hire a lawyer to represent you in these cases, but if you can't afford to hire a lawyer, Legal Aid Alberta will help you participate in the legal process at low or no cost for eligable clients.
Courts
Alberta Courts The Alberta Court of Appeals hears appeals from the Court of Queen's Bench, the Provincial Court and administrative tribunals http://www.albertacourts.ab.ca/
Government of Canada - Justice The Canadian Government site on Justice is excellent, with a searchable database, an overview of the Constitution, and a list of frequently accessed statutes (laws), such as the Labour Code and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/
Help with the Law
Edmonton Community Legal Centre Provides free advice, representation and referrals on legal matters, and their site has excellent links to key legal issues such as human rights and immigration law. http://www.eclc.ca/
Legal Aid Alberta Legal Aid Alberta helps people to find a lawyer, and helps youth obtain criminal defence. http://www.legalaid.ab.ca/
Student Legal Services of Edmonton An organization of UofA law students who provide legal advice and services to various community groups and impoverished individuals. http://www.slsedmonton.com/about/
